The grip is the part of a tattoo machine that the needle passes through and that the artist holds. It works as a handle and a guide: it stabilises the needle and helps control how deep it goes into the skin. In Polish it is called a stopka.
What are grips made of?
Grips are made of plastic or metal. Disposable grips are replaced after every client. Reusable metal grips are cleaned, disinfected and sterilised after every session. This part touches the artist's hand and sits right next to the needle, so its hygiene matters a great deal.
Why does the grip affect the tattoo?
A steady hold means an even line and consistent ink placement. A needle that runs too shallow can leave a broken outline, and one that runs too deep can blur the line. Together with the frame and the choice of needle, the grip decides how the machine works in the artist's hand.
Detailed requirements for studios are set out in the NIZP PZH training materials on tattooing (in Polish). Our own hygiene rules are part of our studio terms.